The cybersecurity world is continually changing, and keeping abreast of the latest vulnerabilities and cyber threats may be challenging for enterprises. If you don’t have the necessary cybersecurity solutions, your company might face fines for breaking federal rules like DFARS, HIPAA, and CMMC. Since CMMC cybersecurity compliance is fairly new, it has become common for DoD contractors to hire CMMC consulting firms for expert guidance.
In this blog article, we’ll go through the many security solutions that your company should think about to prevent punitive penalties in the case of a data breach.
Cybersecurity evaluations
It is insufficient to have cybersecurity safeguards in place. You must also test these procedures regularly to verify that they are adequate against the most recent and sophisticated attacks.
Cybersecurity testing comes in a variety of forms:
- Vulnerability evaluation reveals security flaws in systems and infrastructures.
- Vulnerability test — simulating real-world assaults to assess how adequate cyber security protections are.
- A social engineering exam estimates employees’ vulnerability to spoofing and other fraud.
- An audit of a company’s compliance with HIPAA and CMMC compliance requirements is conducted.
- You may detect and fix any flaws in your security precautions by testing them regularly.
Firewall
Firewalls monitor all inbound and outbound traffic across your company’s corporate network and the rest of the world. They accept or restrict transmission depending on a set of established criteria, making them efficient over known malware sources. They can also be set up to restrict certain types of traffic, such as that file-sharing and social-networking websites.
Intrusion detection and prevention system (IDPS)
An intrusion detection system (IDS) and an intrusion prevention system (IPS) are combined in an IDPS (IPS). An IDS monitors and analyses traffic, issuing alarms when it detects suspicious behavior. An IPS watches network traffic as well, but it promptly stops it when it finds strange behavior. After that, you’ll have to examine and determine whether or not to let traffic flow again.
Your organization can immediately secure its systems thanks to the active protection provided by an IDPS’s IPS component. Using its IDS component’s extensive awareness of your network traffic, you can also eliminate false positives.
An IDPS is often installed above a firewall, monitoring and stopping attacks that have already penetrated the network’s initial security line.
Antivirus and anti-malware software
Antivirus and anti-malware software protects users by checking all files for dangerous code on their computers and mobile devices. Antivirus software isn’t just for protecting against viruses, despite its name. Other varieties of the virus, such as worms and Trojans, are also protected by today’s antivirus software systems.
So, what distinguishes antivirus from anti-malware? It all boils down to their purpose—antivirus software guards against infection in the first place. Anti-malware software, often known as malware elimination tools, is meant to find and remove dangerous applications from a computer system.
Furthermore, antivirus software often protects from existing and well-known dangers. On the other hand, anti-malware programs are usually focused on protecting against the most recent threats, such as complex phishing schemes and zero-day assaults.
Encryption
Encryption is the technique of converting understandable data into a ciphertext that can only be decoded with the use of a decryption key. Even if fraudsters attempt to acquire your data, they won’t be able to access it this way.
Data is more susceptible during transmission, particularly among today’s remote employees who may use unprotected wireless networks and standards. You must use end-to-end encryption for all connections to prevent thieves from eavesdropping on data in transit.
You should also use endpoint encryption to safeguard data stored on devices like laptops, desktops, and servers.
Multifactor authentication (MFA) requires users to produce two or more sets of evidence — termed factors — to validate their identity before being granted access to an account. These are some examples of such factors:
- Something they are familiar with, such as a password or the answer to a security question
- They have something — an access badge, one-time credentials created by an app, etc.
- They are something – fingerprint scans, face scans, etc.
- Even if threat actors obtain a user’s login details, they will be unable to access the account until all needed elements are provided.
Training on security awareness
Even if your business has the strongest security mechanisms in place, it is still susceptible to assaults because individuals can unwittingly compromise them. This is why your staff should be educated about cybersecurity threats and best practices and your industry’s IT security protocols, standards, and procedures. Staff is likely to succumb to hoaxes or other strategies used by hackers if they are properly trained.